Lloyd's Shipping & Trade Law
Milan Nigeria Ltd v Angeliki B Maritime Co [2011] EWHC 892 (Comm)
Bills of lading – Title to sue – Hague Rules art IV r 2(m) – Burden of proof
The facts
Milan Nigeria Ltd were the owners of a cargo of rice. Angeliki B Maritime Co were the owners of The Angeliki B, on which the
rice was transported. The claim was for alleged short delivery and caking and wetting of the rice. The bills of lading were
subject to the Hague Rules. Arbitration under LMAA terms was commenced by Milan in 2002. The objections of Angeliki Maritime
dismissed by the tribunal included that Milan did not have title to sue. Milan succeeded to the tune of US$150,000 out of
US$396,457.42, the shortfall being due to Milan not having discharged the burden of proving that all of the damage suffered
to the cargo was due to the shipowner’s breaches of the contract of carriage.