NATIONAL STEAMSHIP COMPANY, LTD. v. SOCIEDAD ANONIMA COMERCIAL DE EXPORTACION E IMPORTACION (LOUIS DREYFUS & CO., LTD.).

(1932) 42 Ll.L.Rep. 280

COURT OF APPEAL.

Before Lord Justice Scrutton, Lord Justice Lawrence and Lord Justice Greer.

Charter-party - Loading expenses - "(17) The cargo to be brought to and taken from alongside at charterers' risk and expense. (18) The charterers shall provide stevedores to load the cargo at a cost to the vessel of 25 cents gold per English ton"-Expenses of winchmen supplied by charterers-Whether part of expense of loading of cargo by stevedores - Umpire's finding that "the trade union regulations have for many years been effective in the sense that vessels never employ members of their own crews to act as winchmen and any attempt to do so on any vessel would result in the withdrawal of all stevedore labour and would thus make it impossible to load such a vessel"