FIDIC Contracts in Asia Pacific - A Practical Guide to Application
         
         
            
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         CHAPTER 12
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Applying FIDIC contracts in Japan
         12.1 
         
         
            
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         Outline of the legal environment in Japan
      
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12.1.1 The constitutional structure of Japan
The Constitution (3 May 1947) adopted the parliamentary cabinet system. The Constitution also established the Supreme Court as the ultimate judicial authority to interpret and apply the national and local laws as well as the Constitution (Article 76(1)).