Insurance Law Monthly
Motor insurance
Mr Evans’s long battle for additional compensation following injuries suffered by him at the hands of a hit-and-run driver
now seems to be over, following a striking out by HHJ Mackie QC:
Evans v Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions
16 February 2006, unreported. Mr Evans was injured in an accident on Christmas Day 1991. He applied for compensation from
the MIB under the 1972 Agreement, and was awarded £50,000. Using the appeal procedure set out in the Agreement, he referred
his claim to an arbitrator. The arbitrator raised the sum awarded, but decided that the claimant had been contributorily negligent
to the extent of 20%, giving a net revised figure of £46,629. The arbitrator was also of the view that the claimant had exaggerated
the extent of his injuries, and accordingly that he should pay the costs of the appeal. Finally, the arbitrator ruled that
under the 1972 Agreement, she had no jurisdiction to award interest on the sum payable. The claimant was duly paid the sum
awarded, plus £770 representing his legal costs and a further £150
ex gratia
payment. The claimant applied for permission to appeal against the arbitrator’s award, on the ground that the Second Motor
Insurance Directive (Council Directive 84/5/EC) required interest to be paid. Permission was granted but the substantive claim
was dismissed by Thomas J. The Court of Appeal, on appeal, ruled that the Directive could not be enforced against the MIB
and, accordingly, that the 1972 Agreement was not defective. Accordingly, any remedy which the claimant might have in such
a case was in damages against the UK Government under
Francovich v Italian Republic
[1991] ECR I-5337, for failure to implement the Directive appropriately. A claim was duly made, in which the claimant asserted
that: