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Financial Regulation International

Bottleneck of rights issue

The Estonian Commercial Code provides a mechanism for protecting shareholders’ participating interests from dilution. Upon increase of share capital, a shareholder has a pre-emptive right to subscribe for the new shares in proportion to the total nominal value or the compound value (in Estonian: arvestuslik väärtus ) of that shareholder’s existing shares. This pre-emptive right of shareholders may be barred by a resolution which receives at least three-quarters of the votes. This regulation sets forth prerequisite of rights issues, unless otherwise decided by the shareholder whereby the threshold for non-rights issue capital increase is relatively high. As this regulation derives from the Second Company Law Directive (77/91/EEC), a similar regulation can probably be found in the laws of most of European Union member states.

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